Geography
Geography
Vengara is a major Grama Panchayat situated in the Tirurangadi taluk of Malappuram district. The geographical features of this region are as follows:
Boundaries
The boundaries of Vengara Panchayat are mainly:
- North: Parappur and Kannamangalam Panchayats
- South: Edarikode Panchayat and Kottakkal Municipality
- East: Oorakam Panchayat
- West: A.R. Nagar Panchayat
Topography
Based on topography, the region can be broadly classified into three:
- Hilly Areas: Small hills and elevated terrains are found in the eastern parts of the panchayat.
- Plains: Mid-slopes and plains with higher population density.
- Paddy Fields: The region once had extensive paddy fields suitable for farming. Low-lying areas still exist in many places.
Water Resources
The Kadalundi River plays the most prominent role in Vengara's geography.
- The proximity of the river helps maintain groundwater levels in the region.
- In earlier times, this river was extensively used for cargo transportation.
Climate
The region experiences the general tropical climate of Kerala.
- It receives continuous monsoon rains from June to September.
- Retreating monsoons (Thulavarsham) are received during October and November.
- Summer months experience relatively high temperatures.
Soil
Laterite soil and alluvial soil along the riverbanks are predominant. This is highly suitable for crops such as coconut, areca nut, rubber, and betel palm.
